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05 Feb
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Pediatric Oncology – Types of Childhood Cancers

The field of pediatric oncology deals with the diagnosis and treatment of cancers in children and young adults. The type of cancer that a child may suffer is different from the cancers that adults suffer from. The doctors in pediatric oncology in Dubai-based Cancer Care Specialities MENA Department at Al Zahra Hospital have decades of experience in treating infants, children, and young adults who have cancer.   As a result of DNA changes in cells that occur during the early years of life may lead to childhood cancers. The types of childhood cancers are:     BRAIN & SPINAL CORD TUMOR – In this type of cancer, abnormal cells start developing in the tissues of the brain and the spinal cord. The majority of the brain tumors diagnosed during childhood are removed through surgery. These types of tumors contribute to almost one-fourth of childhood cancers.   LEUKEMIA – In this type of cancer, the body’s blood forming tissues gets adversely affected. It is not limited to tissue but it also affects bone marrow and lymphatic system. Leukemia accounts for almost one-third of all cancers in children.   LYMPHOMA – Two main types of blood cancers together known as lymphoma that develops in the lymphatic system are – Hodgkin’s lymphoma and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Both of these types of lymphoma cancers develop in children making up a combined 8 percent of childhood cancers.   NEUROBLASTOMA – This rare type of cancer hardly affects children. It develops from the nerve cells in the fetus known as neuroblasts. This type of tumor generally develops in the adrenal gland and can sometimes be inherited too.   Childhood cancers and adult cancers differ in so many ways, so the treatment given to the children to treat cancer is also unique. Moreover, children bodies tend to handle chemotherapy more effectively than their adult’s counterpart. It might be possible that young children might suffer some effect of radiation therapy.   TREATMENTS OVERVIEW   Surgery – It is the procedure of removal of tumor either cancerous or non-cancerous along with some surrounding healthy tissue.   Chemotherapy – In this procedure, drugs are used to destroy cells usually ending their ability to grow and divide.   Radiation therapy – In this type of therapy procedure, high-energy x-rays or other particles such as photons are used to destroy cancer cells.   Immunotherapy – Also known as biologic therapy, it is designed to increase the body’s natural defenses to fight against cancer.   Bone marrow transplantation – The bone marrow that contains cancer is replaced by highly specialized hematopoietic stem cells thereby developing into healthy bone marrow.   Quality care treatment for children suffering from cancer   At Cancer Care Specialties MENA, the dedicated team of pediatric oncology doctors, nurses and staff believe in providing the most amazing care experience to all children together with their families in Dubai. Our team ensures that the children receive the best treatment from the doctors who are experts in the field of pediatric oncology.

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16 Jan
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Gynecologic Cancer and Its Different Types

Gynecological cancer refers to any type of cancer that develops in a woman’s reproductive organs. The five main types of cancers that affect a woman’s reproductive organs are cervical, ovarian, uterine, vaginal and vulvar. Together they are referred to as gynecologic cancer. There is another sixth type of gynecologic cancer – fallopian tube cancer, which is a rare cancer type. The Cancer Care Specialities MENA Department at Al Zahra Hospital is state-of-the-art highly advanced gynecological oncology center in Dubai. Backed by the highly experienced team who adopts intra-operative ultrasound diagnosis and minimally invasive approach, we conduct outpatient/inpatient surgeries using standard international protocols.   Types of Gynecological Cancers   The above mentioned five gynecologic cancers begin in different places within a woman’s pelvis. The pelvis is the area below the stomach and in between the hip bones.   CERVICAL CANCER – If cancer develops in the cervix, it is termed as cervical cancer. The vagina is connected to the upper part of the uterus through the cervix. Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been defined as the leading cause of cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is highly preventable if diagnosed at an earlier stage.   OVARIAN CANCER – Ovarian cancer originates in the ovaries or in the related areas of the fallopian tubes and the peritoneum. If found at an early stage, surgery and chemotherapy can cure cancer. Always know what is and what is not normal for your body. There are a variety of different tumor types in case of ovarian cancers. The most common being the high-grade serious carcinoma, occurring in about 70% of ovarian cancer cases.   UTERINE CANCER – When cancer develops in the uterus, it is termed as uterine cancer. The most common of all uterine cancer is endometrial cancer because it develops in the lining of the uterus called the endometrium. All women are at the risk of developing uterine cancer, however, the risk increases with age. It is most common pause amongst the women going through menopause.   VAGINAL & VULVAR CANCER – When cancer develops in the vagina, it is termed as vaginal cancer. On the other hand, when cancer develops in the vulva or inner edges of the labia, it is termed as vulvar cancer. Both the vaginal and the vulvar cancer are very rare.   Each of the gynecologic cancers mentioned above are unique, with different signs, symptoms, risk factors and prevention strategies. All women are at risk for gynecologic cancers, and this risk increases with age. If diagnosed at an early stage, surgery is the most effective treatment and helps you lead a normal life.   For all your gynecological cancer needs, trust the healthcare providers at Al Zahra Hospital, Dubai. Dr. Sadir Alrawi is currently the Director of Surgical & Oncology Services at Cancer Care Specialties MENA – the renowned gynecological oncology center in Dubai and all of UAE for conducting minimally invasive cancer surgeries with utmost care, thus transforming the experience of all patients.

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12 Dec
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Symptoms of Colon Cancer That Women Usually Face

The rate of colorectal cancer is on the rise especially amongst those who are aged between 20 and 49 years. Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of death globally. Because it is highly preventable with proper screening, do not be negligent with your health. Instead, schedule an appointment with Cancer Care Specialities MENA for colorectal cancer screening. Our Oncology Department specializes in treating people with colorectal and other gastrointestinal cancers. In the meantime, we have enlisted below the common colon cancer symptoms in women:   Blood In The Bowel Movement – If you see a small amount of red blood after the bowel movement, it is likely to be small hemorrhoid or harmless fissure. But if the blood amount is large or you see dark red or black tinged stool, schedule an appointment with your doctor right away. The latter is a sign that there is bleeding further up in the colon. But, if you have other symptoms, and there’s no blood in the stool, still you should go and get the check-up done.   Frequent / Continuous Constipation – Everyone suffers from constipation, however, the prolonged problem of difficulty in passing off the stool is a clear indication of blockage in the colon. This is because at the beginning of the colon, the stool is soft and can overcome all the challenges in the way. It becomes firm as it moves towards the end of the colon. If you have a tumor at the end of the rectum, it will be difficult for you to pass this harder waste.   No End To Cramps and Bloating – We usually feel full after having a big meal, but people with colon cancer feel bloated all the time. If it is so with you too, it’s time to schedule an appointment with a gastroenterologist. Bloating can be accompanied with cramps and gas. If the pains are unfamiliar, visit your doctor.   Iron Deficiency & Unintentional Weight Loss – Lack of iron in the body results in the deficiency of red blood cells. Anemia and colon cancer are closely linked. Colon cancer patient develop anemia due to the blood loss in the digestive tract. If the iron levels depicted in the blood test are less, talk with your doctor. If you are experiencing weakness, fatigue, unexplained weight loss along with anemia, then it’s time to visit to the doctor.   Cant Kick Off Your Acid Reflux – Often having a chronic acid problem is ok, you don’t need to freak out. But, if on regular basis you suffer from reflux, and none of the acid reducer seems to be making a change – get in touch with a healthcare practitioner. Sometimes, the tumor can cause blockage and increase acid back up.   You know your body well than anyone else. Be in tune with it, speak up if you feel like something is not going well within. The team of the highly skilled doctor at Al Zahra specializing in colorectal oncology in UAE will provide you with the best suitable treatment.

09 Aug
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Cancer Care Specialties offers Minimally Invasive Thyroid Surgery Dubai UAE

Cancer Care Specialties offers Minimally Invasive Thyroid Surgery Thyroid is a butterfly shaped gland that sits in the lower front part of the neck, just below the voice box. Our thyroid gland is responsible for producing hormones that the blood carries to every tissue in the body. It helps to regulate the body’s metabolism including weight, heart rate, temperature, and mental alertness. Sometimes the thyroid starts producing too much hormone which might also lead to structural problems such as swelling or the growth of cysts or nodules. In such case, thyroid surgery is recommended. Thyroid surgery involves removal of all or partial thyroid gland. At Al Zahra Oncology Center in Dubai, we have the best thyroid surgeons who perform minimally invasive thyroid surgery while the patient is under general anesthesia. With the advancement in science and technology, minimally invasive surgery has come into play. Gone are the days when there happen to be a long scar on the neck for thyroid surgery. Cancer Care Specialties is the best thyroid center in Dubai and part of Al Zahra Hospital. It specializes in providing the latest minimally invasive techniques for complete care of thyroid diseases. Being the best thyroid center in UAE, we adopt all diagnostic procedures and latest non-surgical and surgical techniques for the best outcomes. Types of thyroid surgery Lobectomy – When inflammation and swelling affect only half of the thyroid gland, the surgeon removes one lobe of the thyroid gland. The other lobe will retain some or all of its functions. Subtotal Thyroidectomy – In this surgery, the surgeon removes most part of the thyroid gland, leaving behind a small amount of thyroid tissue to preserve some thyroid functions. Such individuals in the future might develop hypothyroidism. Total Thyroidectomy – In such type of surgery, the entire thyroid gland is removed. The surgery is best suitable when cancer is present in the thyroid gland.   After care in thyroid surgery Although patients who have undergone minimally invasive thyroid surgery can resume the normal activities a day after they are discharged from the hospital, but it is recommended to take rest for at least 10 days or until your doctor permits. Do not engage in strenuous activities for a month until you recover completely. You might feel that your throat is soar for several days. The doctor will also advise you to take pain killers to get relief from the soreness or any pain. If you find no relief from these medications, the doctor might also give you narcotic pain medication. Risks of thyroid surgery Like any other surgery, thyroid surgery has its own risks such as an adverse reaction to anesthesia, heavy bleeding and infection. The two common risks seen in thyroid patients are: Damage to the laryngeal nerves which are connected to your vocal cords. Damage to the parathyroid glands that control your body’s calcium level. Looking for board certified experienced and best thyroid surgeons in UAE for performing thyroid surgery? At Cancer Care Specialties in Dubai, we apply technological advances to conduct thyroid surgery with utmost care and perfection. Being the best thyroid center in UAE, we have at our disposal all the advanced tools, equipment, and valuable experience to complete your treatment and help you get back in shape in a fast and effective manner.

05 Aug
0

When cells in the ovaries or in the fallopian tubes start growing in an uncontrolled way and eventually spread to other parts of the body

When cells in the ovaries or in the fallopian tubes start growing in an uncontrolled way and eventually spread to other parts of the body – it is termed as ovarian cancer. People detect this problem only when it is in its advanced stage or it has spread so much that it becomes difficult to treat. If you are looking for the best doctors who can treat the same with the best suitable treatment, you are more likely to find the best surgeon in Dubai. Located in Dubai, Cancer Care Specialties is the best cancer center in Dubai where surgeons use latest minimally invasive techniques to treat all cancer problems. What causes weight gain in the person suffering from ovarian cancer? People with ovarian cancer end up gaining weight due to cancer treatments such as hormone therapy or chemotherapy. There are certain drugs which make the body retain an excess amount of water, which further leads to weight gain. As a result of eating more and exercising less, people suffering from ovarian cancer may also gain weight. Sometimes they feel anxious or stressed about their disease, this also triggers hunger craves in them, leading to weight gain. Weight gain does not just happen with ovarian cancer patients but can also occur due to other forms of diseases such as breast cancer or prostate cancer. Treatments Available Local Treatment – In such type of treatment, the tumor is targeted at specific sites without affecting the rest of the body. Two main local treatments include surgery and radiation therapy. Surgery – Most doctors suggest surgery for the majority of the ovarian cancer patients. It completely depends on the spread of cancer. Radiation Therapy – This type of treatment uses high-energy X-rays to kill cancer cells. It can effectively treat areas where cancer has spread. Systematic Treatment – In this treatment, drugs are passed through bloodstream to treat cancer cells. These drugs can be given orally or directly in bloodstream. Chemotherapy – People are given chemotherapy drugs to stop the growth of cancer cells. Chemotherapy works either by killing cancer cells or by stopping them from further dividing. Hormonal Therapy – To treat a specific type of ovarian cancer known as ovarian stromal cancer, hormone therapy is conducted. This therapy involves hormones or hormone-blocking drugs to fight cancer. Targeted Therapy – In this therapy, drugs are used to attack specific cancer cells. The targeted therapy is used to treat tumors that return after initial treatment or that are resistant to other types of treatments. Combat Weight Gain During Cancer With These Tips If weight gain is a major concern for people suffering from ovarian cancer, this is how you can combat the same: Follow a low calorie diet Limit the intake of high sugar foods and salt Do not eat red meat Favor brown rice Walk and exercise regularly People with ovarian cancer can seek advice from the best surgeons in Duba’s Cancer Care Specialties at Al Zahra Cancer Center. They will be able to suggest the best suitable treatment along with a healthy food plan in accordance to your condition and dietary